The dumbbell rear lateral raise is one of the few movements that directly targets the posterior deltoid, a muscle most lifters chronically underdevelop. Build this often-neglected head and you will add genuine three-dimensional width and balance to your shoulders.
Hinge at the hips to about 45 degrees, keeping a flat back and soft bend in the knees, with dumbbells hanging directly below your chest.
Initiate the lift by driving your elbows out and back, leading with the elbow rather than the hand to keep tension on the rear delt.
Raise both dumbbells in a controlled arc until your upper arms are roughly parallel to the floor, briefly squeezing the rear delts at the top.
Lower the dumbbells slowly over 2 to 3 seconds back to the start position, resisting gravity rather than letting them drop.
Common mistakes
Using too much weight and turning it into a full-body swing — drop the load and keep your torso stationary throughout the entire rep.
Raising the dumbbells too high and letting the traps take over — stop the lift when your upper arms reach parallel to avoid redirecting the work away from the rear delt.
Internally rotating the wrists so the pinky drops below the thumb — keep the wrist neutral or turn the pinky slightly higher to maintain rear delt engagement.
Pro tip — Fix your gaze at a point on the floor about two feet ahead of you to naturally set a neutral cervical spine, which prevents the common mistake of craning the neck upward and recruiting the upper traps instead of the rear delts.