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Barbell Hip Thrust animation

How to do the Barbell Hip Thrust

Glutes & HamstringsGlutes & HamsBarbellIntermediate

The barbell hip thrust is one of the most mechanically efficient exercises ever devised for directly loading the glutes through their peak contraction range, making it a cornerstone of serious lower-body development. Master this movement and you will build hip strength that transfers to every athletic demand you face.

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Muscles worked

Primary
GlutesHamstrings
Secondary
Lower backCalves

Step-by-step

  1. Set your upper back against a bench at mid-scapula height, feet flat and hip-width apart, barbell padded and resting across your hip crease.
  2. Brace your core, tuck your chin, and drive through your heels to push your hips explosively toward the ceiling.
  3. Lock out at the top so your torso and thighs form a straight line parallel to the floor, squeezing your glutes hard for a full one-second hold.
  4. Lower the barbell under control until your hips are just above the floor, then drive into the next rep without losing tension in the posterior chain.

Common mistakes

  • Hyperextending the lower back at lockout, which shifts load off the glutes and compresses the spine — fix this by tucking your pelvis slightly and thinking about driving your hips up rather than arching your back.
  • Letting the feet drift too far forward or too close in, which changes knee angle and reduces glute activation — fix this by positioning feet so your shins are vertical at the top of the movement.
  • Rushing through the eccentric and bouncing the plates off the floor, which bleeds tension and reduces total muscle stimulus — fix this by owning the descent for at least two seconds on every rep.

Pro tipAt full lockout, consciously think about pushing your knees outward against an imaginary resistance rather than just squeezing your glutes together — this external rotation cue recruits the gluteus maximus more completely and noticeably increases the intensity of the peak contraction.

Sets & reps by goal

Build muscle3–4 sets × 6–10 reps
Get stronger4–5 sets × 3–6 reps
Lose fat / tone3 sets × 10–12 reps

Rest: 2–3 min between sets (60–90s on lighter days).

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